A Technological Future for Everyone
18 Sep 2024
amman/TAG.Global Media Platform...
I
have spoken previously on how the dawn of new technologies is revolutionizing
the workplace and will become a net producer of jobs. There are however certain
professions that will become obsolete as a result, with the idea of Universal
Basic Income (UBI) gaining prominence in recent years to mitigate such effects,
fueled by concerns about job displacement due to technological advancements. As
machines take over tasks previously performed by humans, the need for a safety
net becomes crucial. Advancements in AI and automation have revolutionized
industries, leading to increased productivity and economic growth; however,
they have also raised concerns about the impact on jobs.
UBI
is a government program that provides every adult citizen with a regular,
unconditional payment, regardless of their income or employment status. The
primary goals of UBI are to alleviate poverty, simplify social welfare systems,
and ensure a basic standard of living for all. It emerges as a potential
solution to address this challenge. Rather than viewing it as a tax on
technology as it has been seen in the past, I propose that we should shift our
perspective and see it as an initial strategic investment that plays an essential
part of any digital transformation from the get-go.
By
providing a financial cushion, it allows sectors to build the necessary
capacity for technological integration. This includes investing in
infrastructure, training, and research. As jobs evolve or disappear, workers
need to adapt. UBI can fund proactive reskilling programs, ensuring that
individuals remain competitive in the changing job landscape, as well as serve
as a safety net for those unable to reskill due to technological shifts,
preventing poverty and fostering social stability.
It
should be an integral part of our digital world and should seamlessly integrate
into any new technology era. It should not be an afterthought but a fundamental
component from the outset. This will ensure that technology thrives
sustainably, by supporting workers during transitions, encouraging innovation
and adaptation. In all this, governments clearly play a pivotal role. They must
champion UBI as a means to bridge the gap between job displacement and new
opportunities. I see that UBI is not just about financial assistance; it’s
about shaping a future where technology and humanity coexist harmoniously.
Governments
must recognize UBI as a bridge between job displacement and new opportunities,
to ensure a smoother transition for affected workers and reduce the fear
associated with technological automation. Workers need assurance that they will
not be left behind, being a fundamental part of technology adoption and
economic progress.
UBI
can act as a catalyst for change and help to reduce the fear that comes with
technological automation. We have seen many people suffer in the past because
technology has taken over their jobs, such as the coal miners of the past, who
through no fault of their own, found themselves jobless with a bleak future
because there was no social safeguard in place when technology took over.
UBI
aligns with several Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) outlined by the UN to
foster a safer and more inclusive world, particularly Goal 1 - No Poverty, and Goal
10 - Reduced Inequalities. Achieving these goals formed an important part of
the work I led during my time as Chair of the United Nations Global Alliance
for ICT and Development (UN-GAID), where ICTs played a fundamental role in
promoting sustainable global development.
We
have reached a stage in the digital revolution where we need to be creating a
society where people are protected, where a resilient workforce is built that
is not afraid of technological change with a secure place within the technological
revolution. We must build a world where everyone benefits from progress and no
one is left behind.
Talal Abu-Ghazaleh